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DHA

Essential omega-3 fatty acid crucial for brain development, cognitive function, eye health, and neurological wellness throughout life

Scientific nameDocosahexaenoic acid (C22:6 n-3) FormulaC22H32O2 Molecular weight328.49 g/mol CAS6217-54-5
85 absorption score
9 safety / 10
50 USD per month
6 documented interactions

Check it against something

Evidence level A

DHA with:

Compatibility score 94 out of 100
94 out of 100
Works better together Take together — same timing window amplifies the synergy.

Check it against your whole stack →

What it does

mechanism and evidence for each claim

Brain development and cognitive function

Critical for brain development, memory, learning, and cognitive performance

Major structural component of brain tissue and neuronal membranes Evidence A-grade 6-12 weeks for cognitive benefits

Eye health and vision support

Essential for retinal health, visual development, and preventing age-related vision decline

Major component of retinal photoreceptors and visual processing Evidence A-grade 8-16 weeks for eye health benefits

Neurological health and neuroprotection

Supports nervous system health and may protect against neurodegenerative diseases

Maintains neuronal membrane integrity and supports neurotransmitter function Evidence A-grade 12-24 weeks for neurological benefits

Pregnancy and infant development

Critical for fetal brain and eye development during pregnancy and breastfeeding

Essential for neural tube development and brain tissue formation Evidence A-grade Throughout pregnancy and early development

Mood support and mental wellness

May help support healthy mood and reduce symptoms of depression

Influences neurotransmitter production and neuroplasticity Evidence B-grade 6-12 weeks for mood benefits

Others take these for the same thing

Same goal, different mechanism — check any of them against this one

Every pair we checked

12 combinations scored by the engine
DHA + CLA (Conjugated Linoleic Acid) High omega-6 intake reduces DHA effectiveness Needs attention 58
DHA + Caffeine No documented interaction either way No known interaction 70
DHA + Creatine Monohydrate No documented interaction either way No known interaction 70
DHA + Calcium Carbonate No documented interaction either way No known interaction 70
DHA + Whey Protein No documented interaction either way No known interaction 70
DHA + Lactase No documented interaction either way No known interaction 70
DHA + Bovine Collagen No documented interaction either way No known interaction 70
DHA + Turmeric No documented interaction either way No known interaction 70
DHA + Fish Oil (EPA/DHA) No documented interaction either way No known interaction 70
DHA + Phosphatidylserine Enhanced cognitive function and memory support Works better together 78
DHA + Vitamin D3 Prevents oxidation of DHA and enhances stability Works better together 82
DHA + EPA Complementary omega-3 benefits for brain and cardiovascular health Works better together 94

Dosage

With meals for absorption
Daily600-1,500 mg
Cognitive support1,000-2,000 mg daily
Pregnancy breastfeeding600-1,000 mg daily
Eye health600-1,200 mg daily
Aging neuroprotection1,000-1,500 mg daily

Before you take it

Pregnancyrecommended

When to expect it

First Effects4-6 weeks for initial cognitive improvements
Peak Benefits12-24 weeks for maximum brain and eye health benefits
Deficiency DevelopmentModern diets low in fish create widespread DHA deficiency
Toxicity OnsetGenerally safe - monitor for bleeding with very high doses

How to measure it

$150-350
MarkerDHA blood levels, omega-3 index, cognitive function assessments
OptimalDHA levels >100 μg/mL, omega-3 index >8%
Deficient belowDHA levels <50 μg/mL, omega-3 index <4%
FrequencyMonitor every 3-6 months during supplementation

What people actually reported to the FDA

CAERS, 557 reports naming it as the suspect

Most reported effects

Dyspnoea 68
Diarrhoea 52
Nausea 48
Dizziness 41
Hypersensitivity 36

Excluded from the list above: choking (38). Those are people struggling with the tablet itself, not with the compound.

Named as the suspect 557 reports of 1,000+ that mention it at all
Serious outcome 83% hospitalisation, emergency room or worse
Other Serious or Important Medical Event360
Hospitalization174
Visited a Health Care Provider117

Reports are voluntary and unverified — they record what someone experienced while taking something, not what the compound caused. Counts skew towards products people take a lot of, and a serious outcome is more likely to be reported than a mild one, so these are not rates. How we filter them →

What actually reaches you

The label counts the carrier, your body does not
Absorption Very high 85 of 100 · best absorbed form of this compound
Delivered daily 892.5 mg
Cost per 100 mg delivered $0.19 comparative — uses the absorption score, not a measured percentage

Works better with

3 documented
+
Epa

Complementary omega-3 benefits for brain and cardiovascular health

EPA and DHA work synergistically for optimal omega-3 benefits · level A
+
Phosphatidylserine

Enhanced cognitive function and memory support

Both support neuronal membrane function and brain health · level B
+
Vitamin E

Prevents oxidation of DHA and enhances stability

Vitamin E acts as antioxidant protecting omega-3 fatty acids · level A

What not to take with DHA

3 documented
!
Omega 6 Excess

High omega-6 intake reduces DHA effectiveness

Competes for same enzymes and promotes inflammation · high significance
!
Trans Fats

Trans fats interfere with omega-3 metabolism and brain function

Disrupts fatty acid metabolism and neuronal membrane function · high significance
!
Alcohol Excess

Excessive alcohol may impair DHA utilization

Alcohol affects fatty acid metabolism and brain function · moderate significance

Medication interactions

Discuss these with a pharmacist before combining
anticoagulants Moderate

May enhance blood-thinning effects

What to do: Monitor INR and bleeding time carefully

adhd-medications Beneficial

May provide complementary benefits for attention and focus

What to do: Coordinate with healthcare provider for optimal dosing

Available forms

bioavailability compared

Ranks 4 of 5 among omega forms. Krill Oil absorbs better — 95%. Compare all forms →

DHA triglyceride form (natural) 85

DHA triglyceride form (natural): Superior absorption, Natural form, Better stability, Proven effectiveness

Food sources

before you supplement
Wild-caught salmon 1,000-1,500 mg DHA per 3.5 oz serving · 80
Sardines 700-1,200 mg DHA per 3.5 oz serving · 80
Mackerel 800-1,400 mg DHA per 3.5 oz serving · 80
DHA supplements (triglyceride form) 250-500 mg DHA per capsule · 85

Too little

deficiency signs
  • DHA deficiency symptoms:
  • Cognitive decline including memory and learning difficulties
  • Vision problems and poor eye health
  • Mood disorders including depression and anxiety
  • Poor brain development in children
  • Increased risk of neurodegenerative diseases
  • Reduced neuroplasticity and slower learning

Too much

toxicity signs
  • Generally safe with potential for mild adverse effects:
  • Increased bleeding risk with very high doses
  • Digestive discomfort including nausea and fishy burps
  • Drug interactions with anticoagulants
  • Safe for long-term use at appropriate doses including pregnancy

Who benefits most

pregnant-breastfeeding-women

Essential for fetal and infant brain development

600-1,000 mg daily
cognitive-health-seekers

Critical for brain function, memory, and learning

1,000-2,000 mg daily
eye-health-seekers

Essential for retinal health and visual function

600-1,200 mg daily
aging-adults

Supports cognitive function and prevents age-related decline

1,000-1,500 mg daily
children-adolescents

Critical for ongoing brain development and academic performance

300-600 mg daily (age-adjusted)

Where to buy it

compare forms first

Look for DHA at 600-1,500 mg per serving. The form that matters here is DHA triglyceride form (natural).

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What else affects it

Beyond other supplements
!
Trans fats

Trans fats interfere with omega-3 metabolism and brain function

Disrupts fatty acid metabolism and neuronal membrane function
!
Alcohol excess

Excessive alcohol may impair DHA utilization

Alcohol affects fatty acid metabolism and brain function

How it works

  • Major structural component of brain tissue and neuronal membranes
  • Essential for maintaining neuronal membrane fluidity and function
  • Critical component of retinal photoreceptors for vision
  • Supports neurotransmitter production and synaptic function
  • Promotes neuroplasticity and new neural connections
  • Influences gene expression related to brain development

Key findings

what the evidence supports
  • Essential for brain development and cognitive function
  • Critical for eye health and visual development
  • Strong evidence for neuroprotection and aging
  • Proven safety during pregnancy and breastfeeding

Sources: NIH Examine.com · data reviewed 2026-08-02

Compiled by Denis, who maintains this database and holds no medical qualification — every figure here is sourced or derived, never asserted. How we calculate it →

Common questions

What are the benefits of DHA?

Documented effects: Brain development and cognitive function; Eye health and vision support; Neurological health and neuroprotection; Pregnancy and infant development. Critical for brain development, memory, learning, and cognitive performance

How much DHA should you take per day?

The common daily range is 600-1,500 mg. By goal — cognitive support: 1,000-2,000 mg daily; pregnancy breastfeeding: 600-1,000 mg daily; eye health: 600-1,200 mg daily; aging neuroprotection: 1,000-1,500 mg daily.

When is the best time to take DHA?

With meals for absorption. First effects are typically reported within 4-6 weeks for initial cognitive improvements.

What are the side effects of DHA?

At excessive doses: Generally safe with potential for mild adverse effects:, Increased bleeding risk with very high doses, Digestive discomfort including nausea and fishy burps, Drug interactions with anticoagulants, Safe for long-term use at appropriate doses including pregnancy. Safety rating at normal doses is 9 out of 10.

What should you not take with DHA?

Separate it from Omega 6 Excess, Trans Fats, Alcohol Excess by two to four hours. High omega-6 intake reduces DHA effectiveness

Does DHA interact with medications?

Documented interactions with anticoagulants, adhd-medications. Discuss these with a pharmacist before combining.

How do you know if you need DHA?

The marker is DHA blood levels, omega-3 index, cognitive function assessments, optimal range DHA levels >100 μg/mL, omega-3 index >8%. Common deficiency signs: DHA deficiency symptoms:, Cognitive decline including memory and learning difficulties, Vision problems and poor eye health, Mood disorders including depression and anxiety.

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